Equities declined on Monday as increasing concerns about economic growth in the US weigh on investors and China’s inflation dipped below zero for the first time in a year.

Benchmarks in Japan and South Korea declined, dragging a gauge of Asian equities lower. Futures contracts for the S&P 500 declined as much as 1.1% in early trading while those for the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 sank even more. Treasury yields slipped across maturities.

Oil fell on Monday after posting a seventh weekly loss, and Bitcoin extended its drop to a fifth session. A gauge of the dollar declined for a sixth consecutive day, the longest losing streak in a year.

A myriad of headlines around the economy, tariffs and geopolitical developments combined for a roller-coaster week for markets. Bond traders are signaling an increasing risk that the US economy will stall as President Donald Trump’s chaotic tariff rollouts and federal-workforce cuts threaten to further restrain the pace of growth. The president said the economy faces “a period of transition.”

“It’s getting harder to make out the shape of the economy through the fog of Trump 2.0’s firings and tariffs,” said Ed Yardeni, president of Yardeni Research. “No wonder the stock market’s default position is risk-off and stocks have been correcting.”

Traders have been piling into short-dated Treasuries, pulling the two-year yield down sharply since mid-February, on expectations the Federal Reserve will resume cutting interest rates as soon as May to keep the economy from deteriorating. The movement marks an abrupt about-face for the Treasuries market, where the dominant driver of the last few years had been the surprising resilience of the US economy even as growth weakened overseas.

Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco President Mary Daly said growing uncertainty among businesses could slow demand in the US economy but doesn’t require a change in interest rates. Fed Chair Powell also acknowledged a rise in uncertainty for the US economic outlook on Friday. Furthermore, he expected the path to 2% inflation to continue, suggesting price hikes from tariffs may be temporary.

“We turn tactically cautious on risk assets,” JPMorgan Chase & Co analysts led by Fabio Bassi wrote. “The increase in policy uncertainty over the past couple of weeks, the volatility around a potential Russia/Ukraine ceasefire, and the unprecedented new information around the German/EU fiscal plans triggered an extremely volatile fortnight with abrupt adjustment of positions.”

US job growth steadied last month while the unemployment rate rose — a mixed snapshot of the labor market. Nonfarm payrolls increased 151,000 in February after a downward revision to the prior month. The unemployment rate climbed to 4.1%.

“Friday’s jobs report was weaker than expected, which is concerning because this report doesn’t account for the recent government job cuts from DOGE,” said Glen Smith, chief investment officer at GDS Wealth Management. He added that the report “suggested that businesses are taking a pause on hiring until there is more certainty about tariff policy and the economic outlook.”

In Asia, China’s consumer inflation dropped far more than expected to fall below zero for the first time in 13 months as deflationary pressures persisted in the economy. Investors will now be looking for signs that the government’s stimulus is translating into stronger domestic demand.

“China’s latest inflation data didn’t do market confidence any favors,” said Tim Waterer, chief market analyst at KCM Trade in Sydney. “However, markets may take solace from the hope that it spur new stimulus” from the central bank, he said.

Separately, China said it will impose retaliatory tariffs on imports of rapeseed oil, pork and seafood from Canada as the trade war escalated. Canola futures sank by the exchange limit.

Even after the late rebound in the S&P 500 on Friday, the gauge wrapped up its worst week since September. The index has fallen almost 7% from an all-time high in February, giving up all gains since the presidential election. Big Tech stocks have borne the brunt of the selloff, with the Nasdaq 100 close to a technical correction.

In Canada, Mark Carney won the race to become the country’s next prime minister.

Elsewhere in commodities, gold rose for the week as traders sought haven from the market uncertainty.

Key events this week:

  • Germany industrial production, Monday

  • Japan current account, Monday

  • Pakistan rate decision, Monday

  • Australia consumer confidence, Tuesday

  • Japan GDP, household spending, money stock, Tuesday

  • US job openings, Tuesday

  • Canada rate decision, Wednesday

  • India industrial production, CPI, Wednesday

  • Japan PPI, Wednesday

  • Malaysia industrial production, Wednesday

  • South Korea jobless rate, Wednesday

  • US CPI, Wednesday

  • Eurozone industrial production, Thursday

  • US PPI, initial jobless claims, Thursday

  • France CPI, Friday

  • Germany CPI, Friday

  • New Zealand food prices, BusinessNZ manufacturing PMI, Friday

  • UK industrial production, Friday

  • US University of Michigan consumer sentiment, Friday

Some of the main moves in markets:

Stocks

  • S&P 500 futures fell 0.7% as of 9:10 a.m. Tokyo time

  • Hang Seng futures fell 0.4%

  • Japan’s Topix fell 0.1%

  • Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 rose 0.2%

  • Euro Stoxx 50 futures fell 1.2%

Currencies

  • The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index was little changed

  • The euro rose 0.2% to $1.0855

  • The Japanese yen rose 0.3% to 147.53 per dollar

  • The offshore yuan was little changed at 7.2420 per dollar

Cryptocurrencies

  • Bitcoin fell 2.4% to $81,100.96

  • Ether fell 1.1% to $2,023.97

Bonds

  • The yield on 10-year Treasuries declined four basis points to 4.26%

  • Australia’s 10-year yield was little changed at 4.39%

Commodities

  • West Texas Intermediate crude fell 0.7% to $66.55 a barrel

  • Spot gold rose 0.3% to $2,917.68 an ounce

. Read more on Markets by NDTV Profit.Benchmarks in Japan and South Korea declined, dragging a gauge of Asian equities lower.  Read MoreMarkets, Business, Bloomberg 

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